Spine injuries in vulnerable road users - a technical and medical analysis of 14295 injured pedestrians, bicycle and motorbike users
- To elucidate the risk of pedestrians, bicycle and motorbike users, data of two accident research units from 1999 to 2014 were analysed in regard to demographic data, collision details, preclinical and clinical data using SPSS. 14.295 injured vulnerable road users were included. 92 out of 3610 pedestrians ("P", 2.5%), 90 out of 8307 bicyclists ("B", 1.1%) and 115 out of 4094 motorcycle users ("M", 2.8%) were diagnosed with spinal fractures. Thoracic fractures were most frequent ahead of lumbar and cervical fractures. Car collisions were most frequent mechanism (68, 62 and 36%). MAIS was 3.8, 2.8 and 3.2 for P, B and A with ISS 32, 16 and 23. AIS-head was 2.2, 1.3 and 1.5). Vulnerable road users are at significant risk for spine fractures. These are often associated with severe additional injuries, e.g. the head and a very high overall trauma severity (polytrauma).
Author: | Christian W. Müller, Dietmar Otte, Sebastian Decker, T. Stübig, Heiko Johannsen, Stephan Brand, Christian Krettek |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:opus-bast-18056 |
Document Type: | Conference Proceeding |
Language: | English |
Date of Publication (online): | 2017/10/13 |
Year of first publication: | 2017 |
Contributing corporation: | Klinik für Unfallchirurgie (Hannover) |
Release Date: | 2017/10/13 |
Tag: | Analyse (math); Deutschland; Fußgänger; Knochenbruch; Konferenz; Motorradfahrer; Radfahrer; Risiko; Schweregrad (Unfall, Verletzung); Unfall; Ungeschützter Verkehrsteilnehmer; Verletzung; Wirbelsäule Accident; Analysis (math); Conference; Cyclist; Fracture (bone); Germany; Injury; Motorcyclist; Pedestrian; Risk; Severity (accid, injury); Spinal column; Vulnerable road user |
Comment: | Außerdem beteiligt: Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Verkehrsunfallforschung |
Source: | 7th International Conference on ESAR "Expert Symposium on Accident Research" 2016 |
Institutes: | Sonstige / Sonstige |
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit |
collections: | BASt-Beiträge / ITRD Sachgebiete / 80 Unfallforschung |
BASt-Beiträge / ITRD Sachgebiete / 84 Personenschäden | |
BASt-Beiträge / Tagungen / International Conference on ESAR / 7th International Conference on ESAR | |
Licence (German): | BASt / Link zum Urhebergesetz |