TY - CONF A1 - Hamdane, Hedi A1 - Serre, Thierry A1 - Anderson, Robert A1 - Yerpez, Joël T1 - Accident simulation and reconstruction for enhancing pedestrian safety: issues and challenges N2 - The enhancement of pedestrian safety represents a major challenge in traffic accidents. This study allows a better understanding of the issues in pedestrian protection. It highlights the potential of in-depth studies in identifying relevant crash parameters interfering in the pedestrian safety. A computational simulation tool was developed to reconstruct pedestrian real-world crashes. A sample of 100 in-depth accident cases was reconstructed from two sources: 40 crashes provided by IFSTTAR-LMA and 60 crashes from CASR. To exemplify the methodology, two accident cases from each database were illustrated. A description of the sample of crashes was presented including the travel and impact speed of the vehicle, the driver reaction, the pedestrian walking speed, the scene configuration with the eventual obstacles, etc. This detailed description is pointing to the major factors affecting the limits of pedestrian safety systems. KW - Fußgänger KW - Unfall KW - Unfallrekonstruktion KW - Accident KW - Pedestrian KW - Reconstruction (accid) Y1 - 2015 UR - https://bast.opus.hbz-nrw.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/1349 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:opus-bast-13496 N1 - Außerdem beteiligt: Centre for Automotive Safety Research (Adelaide); Laboratoire de Biomécanique Appliquée (Marseille) ER -