TY - CONF A1 - Mönnich, Jörg A1 - Lich, Thomas A1 - Georgi, Andreas A1 - Reiter, Nora T1 - Did a higher distribution of pedelecs results in more severe accidents in Germany N2 - The study aimed at estimating the impact of pedelecs (with an assumed higher speed than bicycles) on the traffic accident severity in Germany for different penetration rates. The analysis shows that in many real situations (68%) an electrical support of bicycles has no influence on the sequence of accident events. Taking into account a number of unreported "single bicycle accidents", the adoption of similar traffic behavior and similar age distribution, the authors determined a shift of 400 former slightly to seriously injured cyclists in Germany per year. Overall this would be an increase of approximately 2.3% in case of 10% of pedelec penetration with the pessimistic assumption of 10 km/h speed increase although first natural driving studies predict a much lower average speed increase of pedelecs. The hypothesis verbalized in the initial question whether a higher distribution of pedelecs will result in more severe accidents in Germany is not verified. The study shows that electrical support didn"t result in higher collision speed in general. In many accident situations, the speed of pedelecs has only a minor influence on the accident severity. Further research focusing on a possible change of driver behavior especially in new target groups (elderly people) will be needed. KW - Deutschland KW - Elektrofahrrad KW - Konferenz KW - Prognose KW - Schweregrad (Unfall KW - Verletzung) KW - Unfall KW - Accident KW - Conference KW - Electric bicycle KW - Estimation KW - Germany KW - Severity (accid KW - injury) Y1 - 2015 UR - https://bast.opus.hbz-nrw.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/1508 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:opus-bast-15081 ER -